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Defending
the Nuisance Charge
Every
officer faces them. They are usually equipment violations,
not cleaning the patrol car, forgetting to gas up the vehicle, smoking,
not wearing your hat, forgetting your flashlight.... the little ways
the Department reminds you that they care.
The problem with
the nuisance charges
is that you are more than likely guilty. After all, who among
us has not forgotten our flashlight? our hat? or worse?
Since guilt is
probably a given, the
focus needs to turn on selective enforcement. If a policy is
not enforced on a consistent basis is it still a policy that can be
used for harassment purposes?
In my Department,
the Municipal Court
system was not very efficient, in fact, it was a nightmare.
The names of the officers that were needed for court were posted on a
computer printout sheet in the report room. This list changed
almost daily as cases were added or deleted and there was never an
indication
that the list had been updated. Officers were showing up for
court on their days off when they were not needed, cases were dismissed
or "bargained away" by the Streets Crime Unit and no one notified the
officers.
Eventually the
officers stopped going
to court when they had other plans and did not need the
money. One officer who truly had to attend court would call
the others on the list from the conference room if they were really
needed, but this was rare. The only true way to determine if
you were needed in court was to see if the Defendant was represented by
an attorney. If he was, you were needed.
I checked the
list on that day when I
planned to go to the beach, and the Defendant was not
represented. I enjoyed my day on the beach, much to the
disgust of my Sgt. whom I was not getting along with at the
time. He brought me up on a handful of charges.
Was I
guilty? Yes.
Did I do the same
thing everyone else
was doing? Yes.
Should I be
punished? I did
not think so.
What did I
do?
I filed a
grievance with my
union for selective enforcement of Department rules and using that
selective enforcement to harass me because I had an altercation with my
Sgt.
Did my grievance
have any
merit? Probably not.
Is there such a
thing? I
really didn't know.
Next, I made a
very long list of
discovery items that I needed to prove that I was being singled out and
receiving disparaged treatment. I would further prove that
the policy pertaining to going to Municipal Court was not enforceable,
as it was never used. The items I wanted included every court
list for the past year (we held court twice a week), the disposition of
every case, the name of every officer subpoenaed and whether or not
they showed up (we had officer sign in sheets). I also
demanded the names of the officers that had been charged for not
showing up for court, the name of the charges that were brought against
them and
the outcome of the charges. (I knew there were none).
Of course, my
Department never
produced any documents (assuming they kept them). They were
not going to give me the evidence to substantiate my grievance and
instead dismissed the charges.
Another officer,
who was charged with
forgetting his flashlight and not wearing his hat while directing
traffic simply brought his camera to work with him for the next two
weeks and shot two rolls of film of officers that were without their
flashlights and hats. Those charges were also dismissed.
So there is a way
to fight the
nuisance charges and it is worth it. Remember, the
Administration will string together the nuisance charges to justify
more serious charges against you. You do not need an attorney
to fight these little charges and it is better to expend the energy now
rather than fight to save your career later.
This
web site is designed for general information only. The information
presented at this site should not be construed to be formal legal
advice nor the formation of a lawyer/client relationship.
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